Equity Finance
1st Stage : Seed Capital Finance Assistance : Provided at idea stage or within 1 yr of operation, generally by friends and relatives or Angel Investors. One can contact Angel Investors like for seed capital Assistance. Angel Investors are interested in new tech based ideas or Internet software based ideas. Very difficult.
2nd Stage : Venture Capital :
3rd Stage : Private Equity :
4th Stage : IPO (Initial Public Offer)
5th : Right Issue .
Hybrid Instruments
2 Preference Shares.
3 Share Warrants.
4 Loan by Pledge of Promoter Holding